UN Experts Urge FIFA and UEFA to Suspend Israel Over Gaza βGenocideβ
Israel should be expelled from international football over the “unfolding genocide” in Gaza, a panel of UN-appointed human rights experts declared Tuesday, challenging the sporting world’s studied neutrality in the face of systematic violence.
“Sports must reject the perception that it is business as usual,” the eight-member panel stated bluntly. “Sporting bodies must not turn a blind eye to grave human rights violations, especially when their platforms are used to normalise injustices.”
The intervention strikes at the heart of sport’s uncomfortable relationship with politics. While football’s governing bodies – UEFA and FIFA – prefer to maintain the fiction of political neutrality, the UN experts argue they are bound by international law.
The Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights explicitly prohibit providing “aid or assistance that would help maintain the situation created by Israel’s illegal presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.”
UEFA President Aleksander Δeferin said he didn’t believe teams should face competition bans because of political leaders’ actions. The UN experts’ response is unequivocal: neutrality becomes complicity when genocide unfolds in plain sight.
“We are clear that the boycott must be addressed to the State of Israel and not to individual players,” they clarified. “National teams representing States that commit massive human rights violations can and should be suspended, as has happened in the past.”
That precedent looms large. Russia’s international football teams were swiftly expelled from major tournaments following the invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro SΓ‘nchez crystallised the double standard:
“Why was Russia expelled after the invasion of Ukraine, but Israel allowed to remain after the invasion of Gaza?”
The question exposes sport’s selective morality. Russian was immediately excluded, but Israeli actions, which a UN independent commission concluded constitute genocide, merit continued participation. The inconsistency reveals not principled neutrality but calculated bias.

SΓ‘nchez has led European calls for Israel’s sporting isolation, driven partly by sustained domestic pressure over Israeli participation in Spanish cycling events. The campaign reflects growing public unwillingness to separate sport from politics when the stakes involve systematic human rights violations.
The timing adds weight to the experts’ intervention. Last week’s UN commission report formally concluded that Israel has committed genocide in Gaza, findings Israel rejects while claiming its offensive targets Hamas and seeks hostage release. Multiple European countries, led by France, responded by recognising Palestinian statehood at Monday’s UN General Assembly.
For FIFA and UEFA, the experts’ call presents an uncomfortable choice. Continue enabling Israel’s participation while genocide allegations mount, or acknowledge that some violations transcend sporting neutrality. The precedent exists: apartheid South Africa faced sporting isolation until democratic transition. Russia was expelled for territorial aggression. The logic for Israeli suspension follows inexorably.
The sporting context makes exclusion symbolically potent. Israel’s men’s football team struggles to qualify for the 2026 World Cup, trailing Norway in their group with Italy favoured for playoff position. The women’s team has never reached a major tournament. Suspension would end these modest ambitions while sending an unmistakable message about international tolerance for systematic violence.

Countries hosting competitions or participating alongside Israel face their own choice. The UN experts argue that neutrality becomes impossible when confronting genocide: “Countries hosting international organisations, holding competitions, or taking part in sporting events with Israel cannot stay neutral.”
Sport has always been political, despite protestations otherwise. The Olympics boycotts of the 1980s, South Africa’s isolation during apartheid, Russia’s recent expulsion, all demonstrate sport’s role as diplomatic weapon and moral barometer. The question isn’t whether politics belongs in sport, but which politics sport chooses to embrace.
FIFA and UEFA’s reluctance to act reveals their own political choice: maintaining relationships with powerful footballing nations matters more than consistency on human rights. But that calculation becomes harder to sustain as evidence mounts and public pressure intensifies.
The experts’ intervention forces a reckoning. Sport can no longer hide behind neutrality while genocide unfolds. The precedents exist, the legal obligations are clear, and the moral case is overwhelming. The only question remaining is whether football’s governing bodies possess the courage to act on their stated principles.
History will judge not just Israel’s actions in Gaza, but the international community’s response. Sport’s silence becomes complicity, and complicity becomes culpability. The time for comfortable neutrality has passed.
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